WARNING: The script virtualenv is installed in '/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin' which is not on PATH.
Consider adding this directory to PATH or, if you prefer to suppress this warning, use --no-warn-script-location.
The warning message you are seeing is telling you that the virtualenv
script has been installed in a location (/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin
) that is not currently in your system's PATH. The system PATH is an environment variable that tells the operating system where to look for executable files when a command is entered. If a program's location is not in the PATH, the system will not be able to find and run the program when you type its name in the terminal.
To resolve this warning and make it easier to use virtualenv
from anywhere in your terminal, you can add its installation directory to your PATH. Here's how to do it on a Mac, which it looks like you're using:
Open your Terminal.
Find out which shell you are using by typing echo $SHELL
. If it returns something like /bin/bash
, you are using Bash. If it says /bin/zsh
, you are using Zsh. The steps to modify the PATH slightly differ depending on which shell you're using.
Edit your profile file:
.bash_profile
, .bashrc
, or .profile
. Try nano ~/.bash_profile
first..zshrc
. Try nano ~/.zshrc
.Add the directory to your PATH by appending the following line at the end of the file:
For Bash:
export PATH="/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin:$PATH"
For Zsh:
export PATH="/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin:$PATH"
Save and close the file. If you're using nano
, you can do this by pressing Ctrl + X
, then Y
to confirm, and Enter
to save.
Apply the changes by either restarting your terminal or by sourcing your profile file with either source ~/.bash_profile
(or the relevant file for Bash) or source ~/.zshrc
for Zsh.
After doing this, you should no longer see the warning message, and you will be able to use virtualenv
from any directory in your terminal.
If you prefer not to alter your PATH, you can heed the warning's advice and use the --no-warn-script-location
option with pip to suppress this warning in the future, but this will not make the virtualenv
command globally accessible.
i am using zsh, how can i add the path to .zshrc with one command
If you're using Zsh and want to add the directory to your .zshrc
file with a single command, you can use the echo
command to append the necessary export command to your .zshrc
file. Here's how to do it:
Open your Terminal, and then run the following command:
echo 'export PATH="/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
This command does the following:
echo
is used to print the given string to the terminal.'export PATH="/Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin:$PATH"'
is the string that will be appended to your .zshrc
, which adds /Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin
to the beginning of your existing PATH variable. This ensures that your system looks in this directory for executable files, in addition to the other directories already in your PATH.>> ~/.zshrc
redirects the output of the echo
command (the export command as a string) into your .zshrc
file, appending it at the end. If .zshrc
does not exist (which is unlikely for a user of Zsh), it will be created.After running this command, for the changes to take effect, you either need to restart your terminal or apply the changes to your current session by sourcing your .zshrc
with the following command:
source ~/.zshrc
Now, the directory /Users/timqian/Library/Python/3.12/bin
is added to your PATH, and you should be able to use the virtualenv
command from any directory in your terminal.